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In Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ), submissions are the heart of the game, and among the most powerful and versatile submissions is the Kimura. Whether you're just starting your BJJ journey or are a seasoned practitioner, perfecting the Kimura can significantly elevate your skill set. This article will guide you on how to develop a strong Kimura, the benefits of this submission, and practical tips on how to implement it in your training.
At Soma Jiu-Jitsu, we specialize in teaching Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu to individuals of all skill levels, focusing on techniques that offer both self-defense and fitness benefits. If you're ready to unlock the full potential of your Kimura, read on!
The Power of the Kimura in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
What is a Kimura?
The Kimura is a shoulder lock submission that can be performed from various positions in BJJ, including the guard, side control, and even standing. It is a highly effective submission that targets the shoulder joint by applying pressure, forcing the opponent to tap out or risk injury.
Why is the Kimura Effective?
- Versatile: The Kimura can be used in many positions and situations, making it a go-to submission for BJJ practitioners.
- Control and Defense: Aside from being a submission, the Kimura is also an excellent control technique. It can neutralize your opponent’s movement and make them vulnerable to other attacks.
- High Percentage: The Kimura has a high success rate when executed with proper technique, making it one of the most reliable submissions in BJJ.
Why Adults and Parents Should Focus on the Kimura
Fitness Benefits for Adults
Whether you're seeking fitness, self-defense skills, or mental discipline, BJJ provides a comprehensive workout. The Kimura requires you to engage your entire body, especially your arms, shoulders, and core, giving you a full-body workout that builds strength and flexibility.
- Strengthens Shoulders: The Kimura targets the shoulder muscles, helping build upper body strength.
- Improves Grip: This submission enhances grip strength, which is essential for all BJJ practitioners.
- Increases Flexibility: Regular practice of the Kimura increases shoulder and wrist flexibility, which helps with other submissions and escapes.
Self-Defense for Parents
Parents looking for self-defense techniques for themselves or their children will appreciate the Kimura's effectiveness in neutralizing opponents. The Kimura is not just a submission; it’s a control position that allows you to subdue an attacker without inflicting permanent harm. It's a technique that emphasizes control, making it an essential skill for self-defense.
- Simple to Learn: The Kimura is easy to understand and execute, even for beginners.
- Self-Defense Applications: It can be used to subdue a larger or stronger opponent in self-defense situations.
Steps to Develop a Strong Kimura
1. Perfect Your Grip
The foundation of a strong Kimura starts with the grip. To set up the submission, it’s essential to grab your opponent's wrist and secure their upper arm with your other hand.
- Strong Grip: Use a figure-four grip to secure the arm, ensuring that your wrist is tight and you have full control.
- Break Their Posture: Before you attempt the Kimura, make sure to break your opponent’s posture. This will prevent them from escaping and give you a better angle for the submission.
2. Position Your Hips Correctly
Proper body positioning plays a significant role in the success of the Kimura. Ensure your hips are in the right place for maximum leverage.
- Hips Close to Their Shoulder: Position your hips near your opponent's shoulder to control their movement and increase the power of your submission.
- Drive with Your Hips: As you begin to extend the arm, use your hips to drive forward, adding power to the lock.
3. Apply the Submission Slowly
The Kimura requires precision, so it's important to apply the submission slowly to ensure it’s properly executed and to avoid injury.
- Gradual Pressure: Slowly rotate the arm behind the opponent’s back while maintaining your grip and hip control. Don’t force the submission; allow the pressure to build as they tap out.
- Control the Arm: Keep their arm close to their body while applying the shoulder pressure.
4. Perfect Your Transitions
A strong Kimura doesn't just come from the submission itself—it also comes from being able to transition smoothly into the position. Practice your entries and sweeps to transition into the Kimura from various positions.
- From Guard: The Kimura is commonly set up from the guard position. Practice isolating their arm while pulling them down into a position where you can secure the submission.
- From Side Control: The Kimura is also effective from side control. Keep their arm isolated while maintaining control over their torso.
5. Train with Resistance
While drilling the Kimura in a controlled environment is important, it's essential to practice with resistance to simulate real sparring situations.
- Spar with Partners: Start slow, then gradually increase speed and resistance as you get more comfortable with the technique.
- Live Sparring: Live rolling will help you see how the Kimura works against a resisting opponent, allowing you to refine your technique and timing.
Common Mistakes and How to Fix Them
1. Not Breaking the Posture
Fix: Always break your opponent's posture before attempting the Kimura. A strong posture can make it much harder to lock in the submission.
2. Insufficient Grip Strength
Fix: Focus on developing a strong grip through exercises like dead hangs, pull-ups, and grip-specific drills.
3. Not Using Your Hips Enough
Fix: Remember that the power of the Kimura comes from your entire body, especially your hips. Engage your hips fully for more control and power in your submission.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
How long does it take to master the Kimura in BJJ?
The time it takes to master the Kimura depends on your prior experience and practice. For beginners, it might take a few months of regular training to feel comfortable with the technique.
Can I use the Kimura in self-defense situations?
Yes, the Kimura can be an effective tool for self-defense. It allows you to control an opponent and neutralize them without causing lasting harm.
Should I focus on the Kimura as a beginner?
Yes, the Kimura is an excellent technique for beginners. It teaches you the importance of control and provides a fundamental submission option that can be used in multiple situations.
Simply Put
The
Kimura is a versatile and powerful submission that all Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu practitioners should have in their arsenal. With practice and proper technique, it can become one of your most reliable tools in both sport and self-defense situations. Whether you're an adult looking to improve your fitness or a parent seeking practical self-defense techniques, mastering the Kimura will take your BJJ skills to the next level.
Ready to start mastering the Kimura? Book your free trial class at Soma Jiu-Jitsu in Rexburg, ID today!
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